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5 Important Facts About Parotid Tumor You Should Know

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  A parotid tumor is an abnormal growth that develops in the parotid gland. This gland is the largest salivary gland in the human body. It is located just in front of the ear and extends down to the angle of the jaw. The parotid gland plays an important role in producing saliva, which helps in digestion and keeps the mouth moist. During early development in the womb, the parotid gland forms close to important structures like nerves and lymph nodes. Because of this, the gland is closely connected with the facial nerve, which controls facial movements, and lymph nodes, which help fight infections. This close connection makes treatment more complex, especially when surgery is required. What are the types of benign and malignant parotid tumor? Most parotid tumors are not cancerous. Around 85% are benign, while only about 15% are malignant (cancerous). However, both types require proper evaluation and care. The most common type of benign parotid tumor is called pleomorphic ad...